Increase, index SMA value thresholds to cut building costs, permit delays

The following testimony was submitted by the Grassroot Institute of Hawaii for consideration by the House Committee on Water and Land on Feb. 4, 2025.
_____________

Feb. 4, 2025, 9 a.m.
Hawaii State Capitol
Conference Room 411 and Videoconference

To: House Committee on Water and Land
       Rep. Mark Hashem, Chair

       Rep. Rachele Lamosao, Vice-Chair

From: Grassroot Institute of Hawaii
            Ted Kefalas, Director of Strategic Campaigns

RE: HB732 — RELATING TO SHORELINE MANAGEMENT AREAS

Aloha Chair Hashem, Vice-Chair Lamosao and other members of the Committee,

The Grassroot Institute of Hawaii supports HB732, which would increase the valuation thresholds for determining whether a project in a special management area must apply for a minor permit or a use permit and would index those thresholds to inflation.

Currently, any non-exempt “development” must apply for an SMA minor permit if the project is valued at $500,000 or less and has no significant environmental impact. If the “development” is valued above $500,000 or would have a significant environmental impact, it requires an SMA use permit.[1]

These figures have not been updated since 2011, when the threshold was increased from $125,000 to $500,000.[2] Adjusted for inflation, $500,000 in December 2010 had the same purchasing power as $719,970 in December 2024.[3]

Increasing the threshold and requiring annual inflation adjustments would protect builders from high inflation and save the Legislature time from having to update the threshold by statute.

Applying for an SMA minor permit takes less time and resources than applying for an SMA use permit, which often requires a public hearing and a vote from a county planning commission or county council. Minor permits, on the other hand, often only need approval from the county planning director.

Thank you for the opportunity to testify.

Ted Kefalas
Director of Strategic Campaigns
Grassroot Institute of Hawaii

_____________
[1] 205A-22 Definitions., Hawaii Revised Statutes, accessed Jan. 31, 2025.
[2] Session Laws of Hawaii 2011 Act 153, accessed Jan. 31, 2025.
[3] “CPI Inflation Calculator,” U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, December 2010 compared to December 2024, accessed Jan. 31, 2025.

Subscribe to our free newsletter!

Get updates on what we're doing to make Hawaii affordable for everyone.
Subscribe
Want more?

Get content like this delivered straight to your inbox. We’ll also send updates on what we’re doing to make Hawaii affordable for everyone.

Recent Posts
Grassroot Institute of Hawaii logo