Amend code to help B&B owners rebuild and get back on their feet

The following testimony was submitted by the Grassroot Institute of Hawaii for consideration by the Lāna’i Planning Commission on May 21, 2025.
____________

May 21, 2025, 5 p.m.
Remote meeting

To: Lāna’i Planning Commission
       Reynold Gima, Chair
       Nicole Alboro, Vice Chair

From: Jonathan Helton, Policy Analyst
            Grassroot Institute of Hawaii

RE: Item B(3) — A BILL FOR AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 19.64 (BED AND BREAKFAST HOMES), MAUI COUNTY CODE

Aloha Chair Gima, Vice Chair Alboro and other members of the Commission,

The Grassroot Institute of Hawaii supports item B(3), which would waive registration rules for bed and breakfasts destroyed in a disaster declared to be a state or local emergency.

This bill is critical for bed and breakfast owners looking to rebuild after the Aug. 8, 2023, wildfires. At least five West Maui bed and breakfasts were damaged or destroyed in the fires. Table 1 contains further information.

Table 1: Damaged or destroyed West Maui bed and breakfasts

BusinessRoomsProperty tax revenue (2023)
The Kulani Maui6$9,790.44
Moana Lani4$6,738.16
Barefood B&B3$4,103.00
Mala Villa5$11,432.52
Maui Sun Villa3$5,316.08
Total21$37,380.20

Source: “Permitted Bed and Breakfast Homes (B&Bs),” Maui County, p. 7.

Current county ordinance requires that would-be bed and breakfast operators must have owned their dwellings for at least five years — and the dwellings must be at least 5-years-old — before they can apply for a bed and breakfast permit.

Rules also require that a person applying for a bed and breakfast permit must live in the dwelling — a situation that is impossible if the dwelling was damaged or destroyed in the fires.

Waiving these two parts of the code would help Lahaina’s bed and breakfast proprietors get back on their feet economically and contribute to the county and state tax base as well.

The bill would also codify such a waiver for future disasters, including ones that might affect Lāna’i.

Thank you for the opportunity to testify.

Jonathan Helton
Policy Analyst
Grassroot Institute of Hawaii

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